Sweden Grading System: Swedish Education Scales and Qualifications

Sweden uses a letter-based grading system (A-F) for both compulsory and upper secondary education, while higher education may use different scales. This guide explains the Swedish grading system across all educational levels.

Key Takeaways

  • A-F grading scale (A being highest)
  • E is the minimum passing grade
  • Gymnasium (upper secondary) prepares for higher education
  • Universities may use different grading systems
  • Strong emphasis on continuous assessment

Swedish Letter Grading Scale (A-F)

Swedish GradeDescriptionPointsUS Equivalent
AExcellent20A
BVery Good17.5B+
CGood15B
DSatisfactory12.5C+
ESufficient10C
FFail0F

Compulsory Education (Grundskola)

The Swedish compulsory education system uses the A-F scale for grades 6-9. Calculate your grades using our Grade Calculator.

Assessment Characteristics

  • Continuous assessment throughout the year
  • National tests in key subjects
  • No grade retention policy
  • Focus on individual development

Upper Secondary Education (Gymnasium)

Gymnasium education in Sweden offers various programs:

Program Types

  • Higher Education Preparatory Programs
  • Vocational Programs
  • Apprenticeship Programs
  • Introduction Programs

Higher Education Grading

Swedish universities may use different grading systems:

SystemGradesDescription
Three-levelVG, G, UPass with Distinction, Pass, Fail
Two-levelG, UPass, Fail
ECTSA-FEuropean Credit Transfer System

International Grade Equivalents

Convert Swedish grades to other systems using our International GPA Calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good grade in Sweden?

Grades A and B are considered excellent achievements. Grade C represents good performance, while D and E are passing grades.

How does the merit value system work?

Merit values are calculated from grades (A=20 points to E=10 points) and are used for university admissions. Additional points can be earned through specific courses.

What are the requirements for international students?

International students typically need to meet specific subject requirements and demonstrate Swedish or English language proficiency, depending on the program.

How do Swedish grades convert to GPA?

Swedish grades typically convert as follows: A ≈ 4.0, B ≈ 3.5, C ≈ 3.0, D ≈ 2.5, E ≈ 2.0. For precise conversions, use our International GPA Calculator.